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Thirty-Eight Document Lists, and the Exceptions That Decide Cases
The required-document list for every retailer, sorted by deduction family, plus the four additions that win or lose the case.
Albertsons fails a shortage dispute that does not include its own Receiving shipping document. Its guidance is blunt: without that document, disputes typically fail regardless of other documentation. Four perfect carrier records will not rescue the filing.
Eleven profiles carry thirty-eight required-document lists, but you maintain only four: delivery timing, ASN, quantity, labeling and data. The 856 is the advance ship notice you transmit before the truck leaves the dock; the 997 is the acknowledgment the retailer returns.
Delivery timing
| Retailer | Deduction type | Required documents |
|---|---|---|
| Walmart, Sam's Club | OTIF Compliance (Late / Early Delivery); OTIF / Late Delivery | Carrier POD with timestamp, BOL, carrier tracking confirmation, scheduling documentation |
| Kroger | ORAD Compliance (delivery) | Carrier POD with timestamp, BOL, scheduling confirmation, DC appointment records |
| Home Depot | MABD (delivery window) | Carrier POD with timestamp, BOL, scheduling documentation, DC appointment confirmation |
| Target | OTFR (On Time Fill Rate) | POD, BOL, VRS entry confirmation, carrier tracking records |
| Costco | Appointment / Delivery | Carrier appointment confirmation with scheduled time, DC delivery record, driver check-in log |
Three names, one meaning: Kroger's ORAD is its On Receipt Available Date, Home Depot's MABD its Must-Arrive-By Date, and Walmart penalises arriving outside the appointment window in either direction.
Costco is the first break: its list contains no POD at all. It wants the carrier's appointment confirmation with the scheduled time, the DC delivery record and the driver check-in log.
Albertsons, CVS, Walgreens, Petco and PetSmart list no delivery-timing set. Ask, do not assume.
ASN errors
| Retailer | Deduction type | Required documents |
|---|---|---|
| Kroger | EDI / ASN Error | 856 transmission log, 997 acknowledgment, ASN data file |
| Albertsons | EDI error | Transmission log, 997 acknowledgment, ASN data file |
| Sam's Club | ASN Error | 856 transmission log, 997 acknowledgment, ASN data file |
| CVS, Walgreens, Petco, PetSmart | ASN Error | 856 transmission log, 997 acknowledgment |
| Target | ASN Availability | 856 transmission log with timestamp, 997 acknowledgment from Target |
| Target | ASN Accuracy | ASN data file, Target item master comparison, SSCC-18 barcode records |
| Costco | Late ASN | 856 transmission log with timestamp (pre-arrival), 997 acknowledgment |
| Walmart | SQEP / ASN Error | ASN transmission log with timestamp, EDI 856 confirmation, carrier SSCC scan records |
Target splits one message across two filings. Availability is a timing argument: log plus the 997 from Target. Accuracy is a content argument: the ASN data file against Target's item master and SSCC-18 records. Target names ASN errors as its leading chargeback driver.
Home Depot is the gap: disputable reason code HD-ASN, pre-arrival timestamp required, no ASN documents and no 997 named. Ask for the list.
Shortage and short-pay
| Retailer | Deduction type | Required documents |
|---|---|---|
| Walmart | Short-ship / Quantity | Carrier count records, warehouse pack confirmation, BOL with unit count, POD with receiver signature |
| Costco | Quantity / Short-ship | Carrier count records, warehouse pack confirmation, BOL with unit count, receiver sign-off |
| Target | Perfect Order - Shortage | POD with receiver signature, carrier count records, BOL with unit count |
| Kroger | Case Fill Rate | Warehouse pick records, carrier count confirmation, BOL with unit count |
| Kroger | Shortage / Short-pay | POD with receiver signature, carrier count records, BOL |
| Albertsons | Shortage / Short-pay | Receiving shipping document (required), carrier POD, BOL with unit count |
| CVS, Walgreens, Petco, PetSmart | Shortage / Quantity | POD with receiver signature, carrier count records, BOL with unit count |
| Home Depot, Sam's Club | No shortage set listed | Both issue shortage reason codes, HD-OVERMAX and SC-QTY, without naming documents |
Kroger alone asks twice, and the two lists differ. What each document proves is what evidence wins a shortage dispute.
Labeling, club-pack and data quality
| Retailer | Deduction type | Required documents |
|---|---|---|
| Walmart | Labeling Violation | Label artwork approval, GS1 barcode verification, carton label photos |
| Costco | SSCC / Labeling | SSCC label images, both sides of carton, GS1-128 barcode verification, pallet configuration photos |
| Petco | Labeling Violation (NASC) | NASC certification documentation, label artwork, GS1 compliance documentation |
| Home Depot | DQC (data quality) | Item master data records, GS1 GTIN/UPC documentation, label specifications |
| Sam's Club | Club-pack Compliance | Club-pack specification sheet, unit count verification, packaging configuration photos |
Home Depot alone has a data quality list, and its DQC filing runs on no deduction: due by the end of the fiscal month after the infraction.
Check the reason code first. WM-LBL, COST-SSCC, HD-DQC and SC-CLUBPK are marked usually not disputable. Petco's PC-LBL is the disputable one, and asks for NASC, the National Animal Supplement Council, certification on any labeling chargeback.
The additions that break the pattern
| Retailer | What it asks for that nobody else does |
|---|---|
| Albertsons | Receiving shipping document, mandatory for shortages |
| Costco | Pallet and SSCC configuration photos; SSCC images on both carton sides |
| Petco | NASC certification documentation for labeling chargebacks |
| Home Depot | Carrier-assigned shipment ID on the BOL and routing request approval for a V Code violation; scheduling record, driver log and pickup appointment confirmation for a missed pickup |
Target and Walmart also depart, both shown above: the VRS entry confirmation and item master comparison at Target, carrier SSCC scan records at Walmart.
Costco's is the only addition you cannot produce after the fact: a pallet photograph exists only if someone took it at the warehouse before the truck left the dock. Home Depot's runs the other way: the shipment ID and the routing approval are records you create at the moment of routing, when the 48 business hours to dispute a V Code violation start.
Two rules that make assembly non-negotiable
Target takes one dispute per chargeback, with the full document set, inside five business days. Upload late and the case is auto-denied; put several documents in one case and it is denied outright. A Target packet is assembled before the portal is opened, not at it.
Kroger permits no changes after filing. Nothing can be modified afterwards: no comment thread, no add-a-document step, no correction. What you submitted is the case for 180 days.
Albertsons runs the opposite trap: a resolved AVISS ticket cannot be modified after seven days, and re-opening means a new ticket.
The document that anchors each argument
POD timestamps prove timing. Walmart's guidance: where the POD timestamp proves delivery inside the scheduled appointment, the OTIF fine is disputable, including early arrivals, penalised like late ones.
Count records prove quantity. Carrier count records, warehouse pack confirmation and a BOL with unit count put a number on the chain before the retailer's receiving count takes over. A POD with receiver signature proves someone accepted the load, not how much was in it.
Transmission logs prove sending. The 856 log with a timestamp is yours, the 997 is the retailer's, and a timing argument needs both. How to keep one: the 997 acknowledgment nobody archives.
What has to still exist when the memo arrives
Costco expects the 997 acknowledgment within 24 hours of receiving any Costco EDI document. That is a response-time obligation on the return leg, not an archive length, and no one meets it by remembering to check a folder.
Target's guidance puts EDI transmission logs at 12 months or more, archived alongside VRS entry confirmations, BOL and POD. Its dispute window runs 547 days from chargeback posting, so twelve months does not answer a deduction that posts in month fifteen.
Windows and portals are in every retailer's dispute window, in one table.
The shortest clock here is Costco's 24 hours. The longest is Target's 12 months of archived logs, defending a 547-day window. Neither asks you to file faster. Both ask what you kept.
Keep reading
- Shortage Disputes Are Won on Four Documents. Most Brands Bring One.
A short-shipped carton can cost you twice, a fill-rate deduction and an ASN deduction. Here is the packet that gets both reversed.
- Walmart Reverses ASN Fines on the 997. Almost Nobody Keeps One.
The 997 is the cheapest document in EDI, almost nobody archives it, and it is the evidence Walmart says reverses ASN fines.
- Every Chargeback Dispute Is the Same Six Steps. Eleven Retailers Change Every One of Them.
Thirty days at Walmart, 180 at Kroger, 48 business hours at Home Depot, and the deadline is rarely what breaks the loop.
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